What are the economic factors that determine it and what makes it change?
The answer to this question must begin with an analysis of the market.
A market, as the name suggests, is a market where different countries exchange.
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Foreign exchange markets, like other markets, are determined by two main factors: the supply and demand for money and the price of each country’s currency, which is calibrated in each country’s own units.
For all the different trades in the foreign exchange market, the basic principles of exchange rate determination are the same.
Many economists prefer to explain foreign exchange market activity in terms of supply and demand.
Samuelson used supply and demand curves to analyze the market determination of foreign exchange rates.
The example he uses is bilateral trade between and.
The demand for sterling in the United States is due to the goods, services, investment and so on that Britain provides to the United States.
The United States needs pounds to pay for these goods and services.
The supply of sterling depends on the goods and services provided by the United States to Britain and the investment of the United States in Britain.
The price at which foreign currency is exchanged, the exchange rate, is set at the point at which supply and demand are balanced.
The balance of supply and demand for foreign exchange determines the exchange rate of a currency.
This supply and demand for foreign exchange exists in every currency, so that supply and demand come from all sides of the world, and this multilateral exchange determines the exchange rate for the whole world.
Officials urged the Prime minister to resign.