Reshoring is the flow of dollar cash and paper money from overseas to the United States, which increases the size of the U.S. dollar supply in circulation.
It also refers to dollar deposits flowing to the United States from overseas non-U.S. banks through the global dollar clearing system.
For example, the United States uses its dollars to buy goods imported from other countries, and other countries use their dollars to buy U.S. Treasury bonds.
The dollars are coming back to the United States, a kind of dollar repatriation.
It mainly includes the following two situations: 1. The flow of dollar cash notes from overseas to the mainland of the United States increases the scale of dollar currency supply in the mainland of the United States.
2. Us dollar deposits are transferred across borders through the global US dollar clearing system and transferred from US dollar deposits in banks in overseas non-US countries to US dollar deposits in the US.